A significant listeria outbreak linked to prepared pasta meals has resulted in six deaths and 27 reported illnesses across 18 U.S. states since August 2024. The most recent deaths occurred in Hawaii and Oregon, with earlier fatalities in Illinois, Michigan, Texas, and Utah. One case involved a pregnant individual, leading to fetal loss.
The outbreak has been traced to pre-cooked pasta produced by Nate's Fine Foods of Roseville, California. In September 2025, the company recalled nearly 245,000 pounds of various pasta products, including linguine, fettuccine, and penne. These pastas were used in ready-to-eat meals produced by FreshRealm and sold under various brands at major grocery chains.
The recalled products were sold at major grocery chains including:
Recalled products include pasta salads and heat-and-eat meals with "best by" dates ranging from September 2024 to June 2025.
Consumers are advised to check their refrigerators and freezers for these products and either discard them or return them to the place of purchase. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) are jointly investigating the outbreak to determine if further contamination exists.
Listeria monocytogenes is a bacterium that can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections, particularly in young children, elderly individuals, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems. Symptoms may include:
In pregnant women, listeria infection can lead to miscarriages and stillbirths.
For a comprehensive list of recalled products and more detailed information, consumers can refer to the FDA's official recall page.
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