A massive, wing-shaped volcanic eruption at night, with fiery lava fountains soaring over 1,500 feet high from the Kilauea crater, illuminating the dark sky with intense orange and red against a starry backdrop.
A massive, wing-shaped volcanic eruption at night, with fiery lava fountains soaring over 1,500 feet high from the Kilauea crater, illuminating the dark sky with intense orange and red against a starry backdrop.

Hawaii's Kilauea Volcano Unleashes Massive Wing-Shaped Eruption with Lava Fountains Soaring 1,500+ Feet High

Kīlauea Volcano, located on Hawaii's Big Island, has been experiencing a series of episodic eruptions since December 23, 2024, with some of the most dramatic activity occurring in late 2025. These eruptions have featured spectacular lava fountains reaching heights exceeding 1,500 feet, creating what observers have described as a "wing-shaped" visual effect.

Record-Breaking Lava Fountains

During Episode 35, which began on October 17, 2025, at approximately 8:05 p.m. HST and concluded on October 18 at 3:32 a.m. HST, the volcano produced its most impressive fountains to date. The south vent generated lava fountains nearly 1,500 feet (460 meters) high, while the north vent reached about 1,100 feet (330 meters). These represented the highest fountains observed during the current eruption series.

The combined eruption rate from both vents averaged over 500 cubic yards per second (400 cubic meters per second), covering about two-thirds of the Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor. The dual fountains from the north and south vents created a symmetrical, wing-like appearance that captured the attention of volcanologists and observers alike.

Ongoing Eruptive Activity

As of November 9, 2025, Episode 36 commenced at 11:15 a.m. HST, with continued lava fountaining from both the north and south vents within Halemaʻumaʻu crater. Previous episodes have consistently produced lava fountains exceeding 1,000 feet (300 meters) in height, generating eruptive plumes up to 20,000 feet (6,000 meters) above ground level.

The National Weather Service indicated that winds were blowing from the northeast during these events, suggesting that volcanic gas emissions and material were being distributed to the southwest of Kīlauea's summit.

Historical Significance

These ongoing eruptions have been among the most dramatic since 1983, with 36 episodic fountain events recorded through November 2025. The eruptions have been primarily confined to Halemaʻumaʻu crater and the southwest side of Kīlauea's summit caldera, maintaining a pattern of intense but localized activity.

The symmetrical nature of the dual lava fountains from the north and south vents has created a distinctive visual spectacle, with the simultaneous eruptions forming what appears to be massive wings of molten rock reaching toward the sky. This wing-shaped configuration has become a hallmark of Kīlauea's current eruptive phase, demonstrating the volcano's continued capacity for producing some of the most spectacular volcanic displays on Earth.

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